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🇪🇺 Issue

Europe and foreign affairs: what each party thinks

2 questions, 14 party positions and 2 complete disagreements (how they are assigned).

What each party proposes on this issue

A summary of their positions on the questions in this issue, based on their manifestos, votes and statements. Details and sources, question by question, below.

Agrees: “The EU should be able to take foreign policy decisions by majority vote, without needing unanimity”

Disagrees: “The EU should hand powers back to member states rather than take on new ones”

Agrees: “The EU should hand powers back to member states rather than take on new ones”

Disagrees: “The EU should be able to take foreign policy decisions by majority vote, without needing unanimity”

Disagrees: “The EU should be able to take foreign policy decisions by majority vote, without needing unanimity”

In between: “The EU should hand powers back to member states rather than take on new ones”

Disagrees: “The EU should hand powers back to member states rather than take on new ones”; “The EU should be able to take foreign policy decisions by majority vote, without needing unanimity”

Disagrees: “The EU should hand powers back to member states rather than take on new ones”

In between: “The EU should be able to take foreign policy decisions by majority vote, without needing unanimity”

Agrees: “The EU should hand powers back to member states rather than take on new ones”

Disagrees: “The EU should be able to take foreign policy decisions by majority vote, without needing unanimity”

Agrees: “The EU should hand powers back to member states rather than take on new ones”; “The EU should be able to take foreign policy decisions by majority vote, without needing unanimity”

The EU should hand powers back to member states rather than take on new ones.

Estonian parties support EU membership but disagree on how much should be decided jointly: some want closer integration, for example in defence or foreign policy, while others want a "union of nation states" with fewer shared powers.

Of the 7 parties with a position on this question: 3 in favour, 1 in between and 3 against.

The EU should be able to take foreign policy decisions by majority vote, without needing unanimity.

Today EU foreign policy decisions, such as sanctions on Russia, need the agreement of every member state, and a single country can block them. Majority voting would be quicker, but Estonia would lose its veto.

Of the 7 parties with a position on this question: 2 in favour, 1 in between and 4 against.

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Who do you agree with on this issue?

The questions in this issue are part of the full test. On 2 of them the parties hold opposite positions, so your answer matters.

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